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University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs what is needed for admission. How to get a job in the police? What is needed for this

University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs what is needed for admission. How to get a job in the police? What is needed for this

How to enter the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs - the question is becoming more and more relevant under the influence of raising the prestige of service in the authorities.

This is facilitated not by practical clashes with law enforcement officers, but by films with heroically fighting protagonists in uniform against criminal gangs.

Be that as it may, the number of applicants is growing along with the interest of the younger generation, who have set themselves the task of how to become a prestigious university.

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Characteristics of applicants

What a girl needs to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs is excellent health and special human qualities in order to stand guard over law and order in the future. Law-abiding citizens of the Russian Federation permanently residing in the country, regardless of gender, can become students up to 25 years of age.

To do this they have:

  • business qualities
  • good health in accordance with physical development requirements
  • knowledge of subjects to successfully pass exams

University specialists create a special group that, over a period of time, conducts a strict selection of applicants for training.

Admissions Committee Requirements

What exams are needed to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs depends on the chosen specialization. In order to be admitted to the tests, the future student will have to pass additional various tests.


You should come to the secretariat with a set of documents; they will undergo a thorough check for the accuracy of each autobiographical fact. The admissions committee will accept:

  • a well-executed application addressed to the head of the educational institution indicating your own details, contact information, faculty and specialty
  • photocopies of documents evidencing previously obtained education
  • school, work, confirmed by the signatures of the persons who wrote them, recorded by seal
  • passport
  • SNILS
  • photographs – 5 pcs.
  • certificates of achievement in sports or knowledge of subjects

In order for an applicant to be admitted to the exams, he must receive confirmation of his suitability for the chosen profession:

  • psychological selection
  • medical report
  • control tests

Experts will not escape the facts of the use of drugs and psychotropic drugs. Based on special tests, a person’s suitability for special work is determined; the fate of many people will be entrusted to him. Only a positive conclusion from the medical commission provides grounds for admission to the examination.

Who gets benefits?

A certain group of young people has priority when entering a law enforcement university.


Given that:

  • psychological tests passed
  • no health problems
  • successful exams

If there is a large competitive selection in an educational institution, first of all they will enroll:

  • persons without parents, orphans
  • applicant from , with a single disabled parent
  • combatants
  • citizen who served in the Armed Forces
  • contract soldiers

When calculating the same number of exam points, the following children will be admitted to the University:
whose parents served in military units, died in battle or after being wounded
retired employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, after a long (20 years) work in the authorities
dead police officers on duty

  • zone workers
  • graduates of secondary educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
  • police contract soldiers or employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Chechen Republic

To reach the competitive selection period, you need to be well prepared.

What subjects will you prepare for?

Law enforcement agencies need multidisciplinary specialists; the subject that is included in the exam confirmed by the Unified State Exam depends on the choice of specialty. Students need to study at the chosen faculty for 5 years and pass the following exams:

  • , engineers are tested for knowledge of the Russian language
  • Forensic scientists will need to take history, a social studies subject.
  • defenders of information technology - mathematics, physics
  • psychologists – biology and prove knowledge of Russian, mathematics
  • financiers need to pass tests in the Russian language, mathematics, and social knowledge

Qualified applicants, based on a medical report, are given an examination form with a photograph of the subject and the seal of the educational institution. The exam should be taken strictly according to the schedule and specified time. If something prevented you from arriving on time, the delay must be justified with a very compelling reason, and 3 days before its arrival.


Expulsion occurs instantly and is not subject to appeal. This condition is also provided for when receiving an unsatisfactory grade for knowledge. Retaking is not allowed even in a simple civilian educational institution, as well as in such a responsible institution belonging to the Ministry of Internal Affairs. It is possible to protest against the lower mark, with the help of an appeal filed on the same day.

List of contraindications

There are certain medical indicators, physical parameters of human merits that are not acceptable for an applicant to a higher education institution of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
The list of ineligibility includes the following key points:

  • short height below 161 cm
  • poor eyesight
  • presence of scoliosis confirmed by x-ray
  • heart diseases
  • flat feet
  • chronic skin
  • sinusitis formation
  • identified cholecystitis, stomach ulcer
  • consequences of traumatic brain injuries
  • increased or decreased weight
  • all limbs must be present; any deficiency will result in refusal of admission to the exams
  • mental disorders
  • vascular diseases
  • HIV AIDS
  • hepatitis

An extensive list of contraindications proves that in the service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, even in desk work conditions, employees must be absolutely healthy, both girls and boys. Anything can happen to an accountant auditing a company; he may need to be physically prepared when detecting thefts or demonstrate psychological fortitude in the face of tempting financial offers for concealing a criminal plan.

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After graduating from school, most graduates are faced with the question of entering a higher education institution. It is impossible to say unambiguously which areas of training applicants prefer. But, of course, the choice of university largely depends on how successful the Unified State Exam was. Some are attracted to obtaining an education to work in law enforcement agencies. All information on how to enter the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs or another similar higher school is contained on the official website of a particular institution.

These universities prepare both specialists for 5 years and bachelors - the duration of study is 4 years. All of them recruit full-time students in approximately the following areas: legal support of national and economic security, law enforcement, and obtaining the qualification of a lawyer. Applicants can also apply for distance learning in the same specialties (duration of study - 4-6 years). When admitted to such a university, they not only engage in in-depth testing of knowledge - applicants will have to worry about how to pass the Higher Educational Test at the Ministry of Internal Affairs and pass the physical education standards.

The Military Medical Commission is a military medical commission, which is designed to find out whether the applicant is able to withstand the tests associated with serving in the internal affairs bodies, whether he can endure heavy physical and mental stress. To pass this commission, the applicant submits a whole range of medical documents. It is best not to hide more than one disease - complications can appear at any time, because training is also associated with the development of physical abilities. After completing the training, the question of how to enter the service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs does not seem difficult.

Over the course of 4-6 years of study, students gain knowledge that enables them to correctly understand the law and adequately carry out law enforcement practice in the conditions of modern society. The level of qualifications of graduates is quite highly rated in general, that is, it, by and large, provides not only how to get a job in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, but also how to successfully carry out activities in any civilian direction.

Nowadays, competent specialists are needed in any field. As a graduate of the law enforcement academy, the employer receives a fairly versatile personality with a high level of communication skills, as well as a decent knowledge of the law - first of all, criminal and administrative legislation. Studying at the Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is quite interesting. It involves training in a large healthy team, where people are committed to self-improvement, both physically and intellectually.

What prompts young people on the threshold of entering adulthood to say: “I want to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs”? After all, working in the internal affairs bodies is not an easy task, either physically or mentally. Most likely, the popularization of police work played a big role in this - surely everyone can immediately name several domestic films and television series about valiant workers. The romance of detective work, responsibility for justice - all this at a young age forms a strong desire in many teenagers to become guardians of law and order. But how to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs?

To start working in the authorities, of course, you need to receive a specialized education. It is provided by special universities, as well as But it must be said right away: entering the Ministry of Internal Affairs is not an easy task. You can't get away with passing the Unified State Exam alone. Since the requirements for police officers are initially very high, the selection system for specialized universities is also very strict. How to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs?

To begin with, study, study and study again. The subjects that are taken upon admission are the Russian language (mandatory), because a law enforcement officer must be literate, be able to talk with people and be able to write countless specialized documents. The second exam, depending on the chosen direction of study, will be either social studies or Russian history - both disciplines do not belong to the category of exact sciences and require not just cramming, but also understanding.

But that's not all! The future policeman must be physically developed and strong. Therefore, how to enter the Ministry of Internal Affairs without passing physical education standards? It is imperative that the applicant should find out in advance which sports disciplines he will be required to take as part of his admission, and begin with an enhanced program - regular school physical education will not help much. In addition, you should pay attention to your health. After all, another mandatory requirement for candidates for law enforcement officers is completeness, and at this stage many guys with seemingly simple diagnoses - flat feet and myopia - can be eliminated. In general, you should also have excellent health, because the workload of police officers is above average. In the future, you will need keen eyesight to pass shooting standards, and a healthy heart to withstand training in running and combat disciplines.

But this is not the end of our list. Before entering the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the applicant must lead a decent lifestyle and not have a record of being in the police force, about which the future police officer must provide a certificate when entering the university. An untarnished reputation is what a future defender must have. Certificates of participation in sports competitions, Olympiads, and scientific conferences in specialized subjects will also not be superfluous upon admission.

So, before you throw in your lot with service in law enforcement, think carefully about whether you are ready for the upcoming tests that will only begin after admission. This step must be deliberate, balanced, and then you will not

Which educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are waiting for their cadets?

This is the situation here. On the one hand, there are quite a lot of them, so there is plenty to choose from when applying. On the other hand, the list for the whole of Russia is limited, so taking into account your region of residence, the choice will not be so great.

Educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

So, all educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs can be divided into groups:

Suvorov schools

There are 6 of them in Russia, they are located in the south (Novocherkassk, Grozny, Astrakhan), in the east (Chita, Elabuga), and in the center (St. Petersburg) of the country. Why they are located this way is unknown.

As we remember, people enter the Suvorov School early, usually from the 5th grade, but this varies by school, for example, they enter the Novocherkassk Suvorov School after the 8th grade.

Schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

There are only two of them. In Rostov-on-Don and in the village of Lyakhovo, not far from Ufa. Moreover, both schools specialize in service dog breeding. So if you dream of a career as an MIA and love dogs, perhaps this is what you need.

The Rostov school can produce 500 dog handlers per year. In fact, there are about a hundred students. People enter dog training after secondary school, and health requirements are important, since you will be working with a dog. And this means, in addition to everything, no allergies to wool!

Institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

There are already more of them - 14 pieces, plus five of them have branches:

  • Barnaul, Kazan, Siberian, Rostov, Ural, Ufa, Far Eastern, Kaliningrad, Belgorod, Oryol legal institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs,
  • Voronezh, East Siberian Institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs,
  • Tyumen and All-Russian institutes for advanced training of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

People come here after graduating from high school. Studying is difficult, just like in any other university. As you can see, specialized legal institutes mainly predominate, which is understandable: large numbers of investigators, prosecutors, etc. are needed. A lot of jobs and positions depend on knowledge of laws.

Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

There are only four of them:

  • Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Moscow (with branches in Ufa and Essentuki)
  • Volgogradskaya,
  • Omsk,
  • and Nizhny Novgorod Academy

The most popular are the Academy of Management and the Omsk Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Management Academy was opened in 1929, and earlier, under the USSR, it was called the Higher School of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Now they are training management personnel for the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and improving the qualifications of existing specialists. You can enter here after 11th grade.

Omsk Academy dates back to 1920. If you decide to enroll, remember that there are no dormitories during the entrance period, only after enrollment. In higher educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as in military universities, after admission you will receive a barracks (dormitory), a scholarship, a uniform, and food. The dormitories are designed for 700 people.

Universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

Universities are considered cooler and more prestigious institutions. There are only three of them: in Moscow, Krasnodar and St. Petersburg, each with branches. The minimum is one branch in St. Petersburg, other branches have more.
After graduation, graduates receive the rank of police lieutenant.

Scheme of admission to the institute (university, academy) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

I suggest the following sequence of actions.

1. Long before your planned admission, go through the websites of these educational institutions (a complete list of websites and details of educational institutions is on the website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, in the section “For citizens - Educational organizations.”

2. Look at the map, choose what is convenient for you geographically and what you like best. Because it is clear that if you live in Tver, Yaroslavl, Kostroma, Samara, etc. - you will have to apply in another city.

3. Look for admission conditions in the educational institutions you like, selected in the previous step. Pay attention to the deadlines, the age of the applicants, and the possibility of girls enrolling.

4. In 2-3 priority educational institutions, look through the list of documents and requirements for admission

5. Look on the website, or write to find out when the open day is. Visit your favorite (or better yet, all selected) establishments. See where you like it best. Because you will study there for several years, so the atmosphere should be “yours.”

6. Prepare for future entrance exams, do sports training, check your health to see if everything is in order and if anything needs to be corrected while there is time.

Many boys in childhood, when asked “What do you want to become?” They answer: “To the police.” This is perhaps the most common answer, just like “astronaut”. For some, this remains just a childhood dream - and nothing more. But there are also those who, since childhood, have chosen their path in life and really dream of working in law enforcement, fighting illegality and crime, and helping people. After all, this profession is one of the most important for the state. Police officers protect public order, property, life and health of our citizens. Without the police, society would be in chaos and anarchy. Do you want to become a police officer?

Where do you study to become a police officer?

So, in order to get the coveted uniform, it is not enough to simply attend a secondary school. This will require special skills (not only physical ones) and specialized education.

In our country, future law enforcement officers are trained by a special police school. This is an educational institution that produces qualified workers in this field. It is in police schools that they provide the practical skills necessary for the successful performance of official tasks, which are sometimes not just difficult, but also life-threatening. Such establishments are designed mainly for the male population of the country. Girls are rare here - no more than 10%.

Choosing a school

So, what kind of police school is there? In Russia, there are several stages of obtaining “police” education.

The first stage is a secondary police school or cadet corps. This also includes some colleges that offer the specialty “Law and Social Security Organization” (lawyer).

Educational institutions of this type are Astrakhan, Novosibirsk, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Elabuga, Bryansk and other secondary special police schools of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. As well as the Moscow and Simbirsk Cadet Corps of Justice. Police secondary schools offer daytime, evening, and education. The duration of study in such an institution depends on the form of education and on existing education, but does not exceed three years.

The maximum rank that can be awarded upon graduation from a secondary specialized institution is junior lieutenant.

If you want something better and more significant, then you will have to get a higher education. This means you need a Higher Police School. Such institutions include: Moscow, Krasnodar and St. Petersburg universities of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Nizhny Novgorod, Volgograd and Omsk academies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as the Academy of Economic Security located in Moscow, Siberian Legal, Barnaul, Voronezh, Rostov, Saratov and other institutes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia. Here, just like in secondary schools, the possibility of full-time, evening and correspondence education is provided. Study lasts up to 5 years.

The Higher Police School provides an opportunity in the future, upon completion, to apply not only for higher ranks, but also for prestigious work in the prosecutor’s office, justice, etc.

Well, the highest level is the Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. It is she who trains police leaders at various levels and carries out retraining of personnel.

Who can become a police officer

So, any citizen of the Russian Federation can become a candidate for admission to police school. The main requirements for applicants are good physical fitness and good health.

To enroll, you must do well in the exams. Police school also requires fairly high grades in the certificate of basic or secondary education.

There are age restrictions for candidates. Thus, the maximum age of the applicant should not exceed 25 years.

How to enter police school

So, you are serious about enrolling. What to do?

After completing nine years of regular school, a police secondary school awaits you. Usually young people who are permanently registered in the area in which such an institution is located are admitted there. Enrolling in school takes some time, requires certain actions and efforts, and consists of several stages. Now more about each of them.

Stage 1: application

Your first step will be to apply for admission to your chosen school. It is written to the director of the educational institution. An important point is that the police school does not have the right to accept a document if it does not contain the signatures of the student candidate’s parents. Parents or guardians are required to give their permission for their child to enter such an educational institution. There is no way without this.

The deadline for submitting an application is limited - it can be sent to the school before

Stage 2: checking the “past”

After the police school has accepted your application, it is sent to a special personnel service. There, the personal files of each of the applicants are created in accordance with the requirements and all information relating to the candidate who submitted the application is checked and studied.

At this stage, nothing will be needed from you except an ideal “past”. The personnel service carefully checks not only the presence and absence of criminal records and criminal or administrative charges against the student candidate himself, but also his immediate relatives. So here it depends.

At the end of the inspection, a decision is made: either give a recommendation for enrollment in the police school, or refuse.

Stage 3: medical examination

While the “past” is being checked, the applicant himself does not sit idle. In order to enroll in police school, you must undergo a medical examination. As a rule, this is done at the applicant’s place of residence.

To receive a medical commission you must provide:

  • results of some tests: for example, blood tests for syphilis or AIDS, fluorography, ECG of the heart and others;
  • an extract from the medical record for the previous five years;
  • information about vaccinations already done.

Based on the data provided, the medical commission makes one of the following decisions: whether the candidate is fit or not fit to serve in the police.

Stage 4: intelligence level

First, you must pass a special test, which will determine whether the candidate takes any drugs or suffers from alcohol or other toxic addiction. If the test is passed successfully, the applicant proceeds to the entrance test. At this stage, it is checked at what level his intellectual development is. Here the police school itself chooses what the test will be. This could be an exam, interview or psychological test for IQ).

Stage 5: exams

After passing psychological testing, student candidates are allowed to test the knowledge acquired in a secondary school. Examinations for admission to police school are taken in oral and written form. Applicants take the Russian language and Russian history tests.

Testing your knowledge of the Russian language takes the form of a short essay, presentation or dictation. The Russian history exam is taken orally.

Stage 6: physical fitness test

After the intellectual test, the last and most important stage awaits you. If you successfully pass the physical test, then you are guaranteed admission to police school.

So, the physical fitness of applicants is tested in certain sports. In addition, the standards for boys and girls differ. For both girls and boys, long (1-2 km) and short (100 m) distance running is provided. And also for guys - pull-ups on a high bar, for girls - performing certain complex strength exercises.

The test result can be expressed in the following terms: “excellent”, “good”, “satisfactory” or “unsatisfactory”.

To pass the sprint, guys must run with the following result (in seconds):

  • 13.6 - “excellent”;
  • 14.2 - “good”;
  • 14.6 - “satisfactory”.

Girls can run slower and pass with the following result:

  • 16.5 - “excellent”;
  • 17.1 - “good”;
  • 17.5 - “satisfactory”.

To pass the long distance run (2 km), guys must have the following result (in minutes and seconds):

  • 7.50 - “excellent”;
  • 8.10 - “good”;
  • 9.00 - “satisfactory”.

The long distance for girls is shorter than for boys and is 1 kilometer. They should come running with the following result (in minutes and seconds):

  • 4.25 - “excellent”;
  • 4.45 - “good”;
  • 5.00 - “satisfactory”.

Pull-ups for boys are assessed depending on the number of times:

  • 12 - “excellent”;
  • 10 - “good”;
  • 6 - “satisfactory”.

Strength exercises for girls (for example, abdominal exercises) are also rated depending on the number of times:

  • 30 - “excellent”;
  • 26 - “good”;
  • 24 - “satisfactory”.

If an applicant does not score the required number of points or seconds for at least one of the exercises, he receives an overall result of “unsatisfactory.”

A negative result is equivalent to failure to pass the exam, which automatically nullifies all the applicant’s chances of admission.

Enrollment in a police school occurs after the admissions committee of the educational institution reviews the results of checks at all stages: applications for admission, conclusions of the medical commission, the result of checking for the presence and absence of criminal records and criminal or administrative charges, level of intelligence, as well as grades for entrance exams and physical training.

Based on everything the applicant has completed, the commission makes a decision whether the applicant is suitable for studying at a police school or not. But it is necessary to remember that there are many applicants, and only the most worthy and purposeful are accepted as students.

Cops in skirts

What about the fair sex? After all, not only boys can be policemen, but also girls. Of course, this profession has long been considered male and requires a lot of physical training. And some educational institutions, such as cadet corps, generally only accept male students.

But girls are gradually achieving equality here too. Today, 20% of police officers are women! And it’s no longer uncommon to see a “cop in a skirt” on the street.

There is no such special educational institution as a police school for girls in our country. Training takes place together with the boys. Everyone goes through a strict selection process. Of course, it is much more difficult for girls to enter such educational institutions, since initially fewer “student places” are created for them. However, upon admission the standards for them are lower than for boys.

Perhaps the most famous girl in the Russian police is Oksana Fedorova - a major, as well as a winner of world beauty contests, a successful model, TV presenter, etc.

And yet, this is not a woman’s profession. Many of the girls who have already become police officers are faced with a very pressing problem: family or work. And that's wrong. After all, a woman should have time for children and family, but a man should defend the Motherland.

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