Lapping the walls after rough finishing in the apartment. Draft apartment renovation from scratch in a new building

Now many people are buying apartments that require rough finishing. And this applies not only to purchased apartments in new buildings, but also to secondary housing. Rough repair in a new building   especially popular because these works are the basis for all further finishing work in the new apartment. Draft apartment renovation in new buildings should be performed professionally and efficiently.

Draft apartment renovation in new buildings includes the preparation of walls, floors and ceilings for further finishing. Our team offers a rough finish of a new (or old) apartment in two versions: Standard    and Comfort .

Rough repair Standard - from 2 800 * rub / m 2

Rough repair Comfort - from 4 100 *   rub / m 2

* - the amount may change if you yourself make additions to the list of works (the price per square meter depends on various parameters: the square of the object, the number of partitions, the number of walls, ceiling height, the number of sanitary points, the number of cable laying, etc.)

List of works		Standard	Comfort
Screed	The device of the floor and the implementation of the screed on beacons up to 5 cm	V
	The device of a floor and performance of a coupler on beacons more than 7 cm (with expanded clay)		V
	Waterproofing the floor in the bathroom		V
Plumbing	Wiring plumbing (polypropylene)		V
Electrician	Cable routing	V	V
	The device of an electric guard with automatic machines		V
Walls	Primer walls	V	V
	Stucco walls on lighthouses	V	V
	Plastering door and window slopes	V	V
	The construction of partitions		V

View detailed pricing for rough repairs

Benefits of Rough Repair

Draft repairs in a new building will be very convenient if you need to postpone the purchase of building materials for finishing the apartment and pay for it. Draft repairs will also be useful if you want to evaluate the professionalism and decency of the performers.

What is required of you before performing a rough repair?

Draft apartment renovation for further decoration in new buildings has its own peculiarities, and in order for the work to be performed as efficiently as possible, you need to know and imagine what will be in the apartment.

1. If the apartment is planned redevelopment, you must have a plan or design project of the future apartment;
2. It is good to know where the partitions will be: which we will clean, which and where to build, which to leave as is;
3. Identify places for installing electrical equipment. To do this, you need to know the installation location of televisions, chandeliers and other electrical appliances. This will help you most conveniently install the outlets and all the wiring;
4. Plumbing installation places, their number and type;
5. Determine the type of decoration of the walls, ceiling and floor (preparation of walls for painting, for wallpaper, floor for parquet or tile, and so on);
6. Choose the location of the underfloor heating sensors (if the design will have underfloor heating in the apartment).

Explanation: For example, in the hallway you will have a laminate, and in the kitchen a tile. The height of these coatings may be different. In order for the floor surface to be even, it is necessary to level it with a screed. And for this, it is just necessary to understand the difference in the thickness of the coatings.

Deadlines for Draft Repair

Of course, the terms of work will directly depend on the area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment and can last from 3-4 weeks to 2 months.

The cost of repairing an apartment in a new building, as in any other residential building, is a whole set of various kinds of expenses that form the budget that will be required for high-quality and timely repair and finishing work from the moment the project is prepared to the acceptance of the final results.

If we consider the individual components characteristic of each of the stages, then this should be understood separately as the cost:

1. permits and design documentation (design project, working projects of hot water / cold water supply, sewage, electricity, air conditioning), as well as services for the coordination of reconstruction or redevelopment;
2. the actual works in accordance with the current prices for apartment renovation - rough repairs and finishing (see also on this page a study of the average cost of these works in Moscow);
3. rough building materials (leveling mixtures, sand concrete, primers, putties, etc.) - calculated using the online calculator on our website;
4. electrical work (including assembly and installation of switchboard);
5. installation of air conditioning and ventilation systems;
6. finishing materials (wallpaper, ceramic tiles, flooring). As a rule, the cost of rough construction materials is about 50–70% of repair costs. The cost of electrical work with an average number of consumers (“points” - sockets, switches, lamps, electrical leads, etc.) is approximately 1000 rubles. for 1 square. m

It is very difficult to determine how much finishing materials can cost, because today both the class of materials and their cost differ significantly - the customer’s budget is the determining factor here. The amount of costs associated with the preparation of project documentation, as well as the approval of redevelopment, we will leave outside this article, focusing on the actual repair work. By the way, do not forget to order materials for finishing in a timely manner. Such materials may not always be in stock in Russia (this is especially true for floor coverings from rare varieties of wood, as well as porcelain stoneware, ceramic tiles, wallpaper from the Netherlands or the USA). Delivery time may be up to 90 calendar days. You should also take care in advance of the choice of internal equipment and provide drawings and technical plans at the stage of rough finishing.

How to estimate the cost of repairing an apartment?

It is also accepted to highlight some circumstances that lead to higher cost of work.   As a rule, the cost of repairing an apartment with or without materials increases when:

1. work is carried out in a building in which, for various reasons, the duration of repairs during the day is limited, as well as the ability to use elevator equipment to lift building materials (a significant increase in repair time; as a rule, in new buildings);
2. the regulation or other document provides for special procedures for acceptance of work performed, as well as the requirements for the provision of additional documentation (including the provision of additional executive documentation);
3. repair work is carried out in buildings with wooden floors or partitions, in the decoration of which obsolete building techniques and materials were used (“shingles”, etc.) - the “old” foundation, as a rule, in the central regions of Moscow;
4. the project provides for the installation of atypical structural elements, as well as the use of rare finishing materials or materials implying the use of special tools;
5. the decoration of the apartment is largely used decorative plaster;
6. laying mosaics or ceramic tiles smaller than 100 x 100 mm;
7. laying of ceramic tiles diagonally or trimming its end plane at an angle of 45 degrees is provided;
8. laying of parquet or unvarnished massive boards is planned - additional costs are associated with grinding, filling and applying varnish layers, as well as the general complexity of these works;
9. the drawing is selected when laying parquet or an array of boards;
10. in some cases, the surface of the walls and partitions is leveled under the condition of forming an angle of strictly 90 gig. in places where they adjoin one plane to another (as a rule, it matters in cases of subsequent laying of tiles or installation of furniture or equipment in accordance with the given dimensions of the room: kitchen furniture). 11. Soundproofing of the apartment premises is being carried out.

The full cost of repairing an apartment with a rough finish in 2017

Important!   The calculations do not include expenses for the purchase of furniture and household appliances. Prices are updated and current for 2017, but may vary depending on the city, and even the store.

• Floors in rooms and bathrooms - from 60 000 rubles
• Walls in rooms and tiles in the bathroom - from 80 000 rubles
• Ceiling in rooms and a bathroom - from 25 000 rubles
• Water distribution (pipes, bathtubs, etc.) - from 50 000 rubles
• Battery replacement - from 20 000 rubles
• Interior and entrance doors - from 60 000 rubles
• Windows in the apartment - 30 000 rubles
• Balcony / loggia - from 50 000 rubles
• Electrician replacement - from 50 000 rubles
• Delivery of materials / garbage collection - from 5 000 rubles
• Tools - from 20 000 rubles

Total, repair of a one-room apartment will cost about 450,000 rubles, taking into account materials and work. The repair cost per square meter will be about 12,000 rubles.

How much does it cost to repair a two-room and three-room apartment (2 and 3)?

How much will it cost to repair a two-room apartment? Plus another 30-40%. The total amount starts from 600 thousand rubles.

How much will a three-room apartment repair cost? Plus another 60-80%. The total amount starts from 720 thousand rubles and above.

Top 10 Rules for Very Budget Repair

1. Hire honest, professional and low-drinkers. It is very difficult, and even acquaintances of acquaintances can begin to steal, bungle for no reason.
2. If possible, take a shopping tour or just by car to Bialystok. Faucets, lamps, wallpapers, curtains and much more for an apartment buy there. It will cost at least 20 - 40% cheaper.
3. On the Internet there is a site where you can choose plumbing. It is worth considering different offers - with the same experience, people name the most diverse price tags.
4. Keep in mind that the common practice is not to include elevators in budget new buildings. At least in the first one and a half months after delivery.
5. The most inexpensive option for wall decoration is painting. It should be noted that in Europe wallpaper, as a rule, is not glued - the walls are painted there.
6. Get a discount card right away in the construction hypermarket where you plan to purchase.
7. The mood is very important. Do not expect repairs to end in a month. At least one and a half. And then if you have money.
8. Everything that can be ordered in online stores and how to save money, order there. You can choose the same laminate and substrate in an ordinary store, touch, iron, smell, and order in an online store with free or extremely inexpensive home delivery. It will cost 15 percent cheaper.
9. Rent tools or, if possible, borrow from friends. Because you hardly need a jigsaw forever.
10. Well, do everything you can yourself.

It is advisable to have a material reserve of 100-200 thousand rubles for unforeseen expenses. The costs of leveling the floor and walls, garbage removal (building containers), spontaneous redevelopment (pooling / separation of the bathroom), forced replacement of batteries, or even double-glazed windows (in many new buildings their quality leaves much to be desired), equipment of pantries, dressing rooms and closets, and also other unpredictable accidents.

Network Users Answers

Olga STRAW

So, for the decoration of a three-room apartment of 82 square meters. m

Already spent:

Buying a bathtub, toilet bowl, washbasin, faucets, balcony glazing - $ 2 thousand

Plasterboard work with the material - $ 400

Plumbing: pipe installation, welding - $ 300

Electrician: installation of additional points - about $ 200

For small works - about $ 100

Total: $ 3,000

Still to be done (cost of work together with materials)

Align the walls and stick wallpaper - about $ 300

Tile floor and walls:

along with materials and work - $ 900

Lay out the parquet - along with materials and work - $ 1,500

Whitewashing ceilings - $ 400

Total: $ 3,100

cath8829

Recently completed repairs in the apartment. Three-room apartment. It took half a year to repair - six months. In total, they spent about 800,000 thousand. Repair materials were taken by all imported

Tatyana

This year I bought a small apartment of 16 square meters. meters without a kitchen, but with a bathroom and did a major overhaul there. Repair cost me 140 thousand. But everyone does it differently, because someone hires workers, someone does himself and everyone has different materials.

Eugene

Finished last year, a two-room apartment of 60 square meters. m., cost about 700 thousand. The decoration is simple, no frills. At the same time, the husband did something himself - installed doors, laid laminate flooring, an electrician. But the final amount largely depends on the selected materials. The same laminate can be bought for 500 rubles sq.m, and it is possible for 2000 rubles. The difference will be palpable.

Conclusion

So, theoretically, the approximate cost of high-quality repairs with material for a one-room apartment (32 sq. M.) In Moscow / Moscow Region with the cost of work is 6 thousand rubles / 1 sq. m. (with the involvement of a specialized company), will amount to 416 thousand rubles.

In order to get a picture that is closer to life, overhead (loaders, delivery and delivery of materials, garbage removal, additional work not included in the budget), as well as unforeseen expenses (emergency delivery of missing material) must be added to this amount. almost certainly arise during the work. As practice shows, to cover them it is enough to add another 15-20% to the base figure. So

thus, the approximate amount that the owner of an apartment in a new building should have will be about 500 thousand rubles.

So, the least troublesome, but the most costly way to carry out repairs is to attract companies that provide comprehensive work along with all additional or related services. A somewhat more economical way is the organization of repairs on their own - the search for qualified craftsmen, timely procurement and delivery of material.

This approach will save up to 30% of the money needed to pay for labor, and also allows you to be sure of the quality of the intermediate (hidden) work - it depends on how long the appearance of the finish will remain impeccable.

When planning an apartment renovation, it is better to have an idea in advance about where the outlets, switches, where and what furniture will be located. This is necessary so that the connection of electrical appliances is affordable and as convenient as possible. To do this, it is advisable to first make the wiring of the electricians and only after that do the rough and finish work. Let’s take a closer look at what the rough and fine finish of the apartment includes:

This type of finishing work is considered the basis of all repairs, because competent and high-quality rough preparation is the key to a good and high-quality finish (finishing).

Draft repairs primarily include leveling floors, walls and ceilings.

Also, draft work includes the construction of walls (partitions) from foam blocks or drywall. In a new building, such work is carried out quickly, simply and inexpensively, unlike a secondary apartment where dismantling must first be done.

How much is a rough repair:

The price of the rough finish of the apartment in the new building remained the same in 2016. With a large amount of work, a discount is provided for the repair and decoration services of an apartment or cottage.

Price list for rough repairs in a new building   with and without material, as well as approximate deadlines for turnkey work in 2017:

BLACK FINISHING AN APARTMENT in a turnkey new building
Apartment	Terms of repair	Repair Cost	Repair with material
1 room / studio		115 thousand rubles	165 thousand rubles
2 bedroom		150 thousand rubles	215 thousand rubles
3 bedroom		185 thousand rubles	265 thousand rubles
The price list shows the average cost of rough finishing of an apartment in a new building for 2016 and 2017 in Moscow and the Moscow region on a turn-key basis.

Each option for overhaul or redecorating has its own characteristics and a certain sequence of work, especially in old houses where apartment repair prices can be increased due to numerous dismantling.

Turnkey repair includes: rough preparation and fair finishing. Work is carried out in apartments (in a new building or in old houses), in offices in Moscow and the region, as well as in cottages (we also perform turnkey bathroom repairs and warming and finishing balconies). It is better and more reliable that the finishing and repair services are carried out by specialists of one company.

Before proceeding with the repair, the cost of work is determined, as well as the quantity and cost of building material for rough and fine finishing.

To calculate the rough material, you need to measure the level of the floor, walls, ceilings. If redevelopment is needed, it is necessary to calculate the number of blocks for partitions (tongue-and-groove or foam blocks) or the number of drywall on new walls for ordering along with the rest of the building material in the apartment. In some cases (in old houses), you can first repair the floors, or completely replace the floor with a new good screed. Before carrying out work on the installation of a new floor, it is advisable to first conduct an electrician in the apartment so that the wires in the corrugation can be reliably hidden.

Electrical and plumbing work in the apartment

By the number of electrical outlets, switches and fixtures, you need to calculate the number of wiring, corrugation, TV and Internet cable. Also, depending on the number and power of appliances in the kitchen, determine the complete set of the electrical panel with automatic devices, RCD or differential automatic devices.

In addition, you can install fine filters or pressure reducers or water meters with a check valve, if you need to install a hygienic shower.

The wiring can be done with two inlet taps sequentially to each device or set the "comb" on cold and hot water with piping separately to each device.

The second option is more convenient, because in the event of a breakdown, it is possible to disconnect each device separately, but it is more expensive than the first, because it consumes more material and more work with the wiring of pipes and their supply.

So, we have determined that repair should begin with electrical and plumbing. Why is it important to start from this stage? - because during electrical work, holes in the wall are punched out for sockets, for wires, an electrical panel, and so on, as well for plumbing: in the bathroom channels for piping of cold and hot water, sewers, a heated towel rail, sockets for a washing machine, lights, etc. Further. Only after all the noisy and vibration-giving work on the walls can we start rough preparation of the apartment, i.e. to leveling surfaces.

Rough finish of the apartment

Draft work in the apartment is the preparation of the surfaces of floors, ceilings and walls for finishing. Walls are lined with beams with gypsum plaster or gypsum plaster sheets, as well as with the installation of sound insulation (attaching soundproof sheets to the walls and ceiling is inexpensive and effective).

Substrate preparation involves full or partial leveling of surfaces. It depends on the customer’s budget for construction work, as well as on the surface itself. And of course, from time to time, for example, if you need to urgently repair the apartment. By the way, if the house is a panel, then less repair material is spent on repair than in a brick house.

For many floor coverings, a rough screed is required, as the finish requires an even, dry and solid foundation.

If cosmetic repairs are planned, capital roughing works are not performed, since cosmetics involves wallpapering, painting, laying of the floor covering. This is also an economical option, to make repairs inexpensively and quickly, because in this case, rough alignment is not performed, but some curves and visible places that are still very much better are partially aligned with the rule.

Wall alignment, fine finish

  Walls can be aligned with beacons in level throughout the apartment or partially aligned with the rule, but usually the bathroom, toilet and kitchen are always aligned in level and with an angle of 90 degrees.

In some cases, the walls are leveled using additional reinforcement in order to give the plaster layer additional strength, for this a special mesh is mounted on the walls and only after that beacons are put out for alignment with plaster.

On the walls most often choose vinyl wallpaper on a non-woven basis, because they are almost invisible joints and they are practical. If you take paper wallpapers, they are usually 50 cm wide and most often the joints are slightly noticeable. In the corridors and kitchens, you can apply various decorative plasters, which have different textures and colors. They are more expensive than wallpaper, but more practical and have no joints. You can use liquid wallpaper, they are made of cellulose, and wall preparation is not required for them.

Stretch and false ceilings

The first way to work with the ceiling can be called "wet":

Ceilings with small differences can be leveled with stucco on the lighthouses or partially using the rule, then putty with a normal putty, then finish and finally painted. To avoid cracks, it is important to use reinforcing materials: fiberglass fastening (fiberglass).

The second method is "dry":

Ceilings can be made of suspended plasterboard or partly of drywall in combination with a stretch ceiling. In this case, the master fastens the metal rails, sets the profile (assembles the structure) and then communicates the gypsum plaster sheets (drywall installation).

Most often, a stretch ceiling is chosen, since this is considered the most economical and fastest option, and it is mounted in 1-2 days in the entire apartment.

Apartment renovation in Nekrasovka   (Nekrasovka Park district, Moscow), repair in a new building under a design project:

High-quality repair without downtime and interruptions at affordable prices in Moscow and the region.

Turnaround time

The term of work depends on the area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment and   types of work. For example, if cosmetic repairs are made, then it takes half the time than capital repairs with numerous dismantling works (if the secondary housing).

Apartment	The timing
Studio / Studio	1 - 2 months
One bedroom	2 - 3 months
Three bedroom	3 - 4 months

Cost and types of repair of an apartment in Moscow and the region per m2 (prices are per square meter)

Types and cost of work

Walls
Walls of foam blocks (laying of foam blocks)	450 rub / m 2
Plasterboard walls (frame and sheathing)	400 rub / m 2
Soundproofing walls	50 rub / m 2
Stucco wall	350 rub / m 2
Drawing a primer on walls	50 rub / m 2
Putty walls	200 rub / m 2
Sanding and Primer	70 rub / m 2
Wallpapering	from 150 rub / m 2
Tiling the walls	900 rub / m 2
Installation of ceramic borders	300 rub / m
Floors
The device of the wooden floor (logs + plywood)	450 rub / m 2
Floor screed up to 50mm	400 rub / m 2
Dry floor Knauf (installation)	390 rub / m 2
Bulk floor (filling)	Apartment renovation: what is the rough finish It looks like a room with a rough finish The concept of "rough finish" has firmly entered our lives in the last twenty years. In Soviet times, housing was leased on a turnkey basis.   What quality was the decoration of the apartments - this is the second question. Most often, the housewarming had to start with repairs.   But then we got the apartments for free, and now we pay our hard-earned money. Moreover, each person wants the interior of the apartment to correspond to his own ideas.   So what's the point of paying more for the finish, if you still make repairs. That is why new buildings with draft finishes are increasingly appearing - the price of an apartment in such a house is much lower. What does the draft look like? So, let's figure out what is included in the rough finish. It is clear that in a ready-to-live-in apartment, all surfaces of the supporting structures and partitions should be cosmetically decorated.   But in order to produce this very decoration, surfaces must be well prepared. The concept of "rough finish" does not carry any legal justification, but only reflects generally accepted conventions.   So: The main goal of this finish is to eliminate the imperfections and roughnesses of the supporting structures, so the walls and ceilings must be plastered. The characteristics of the rough walls are rather vague, most often we are talking about the starting layer of plaster. That is, if you will later paint or glue the wall, you will have to primer and putty it, bringing it to perfect smoothness. Without plaster, only walls in the bathrooms can remain. This is due to their specifics. Finishing these rooms is often done by frame cladding, when it is not necessary to level the surfaces. On the walls of the toilet or bathroom, cement-bonded slabs for rough finishing are often mounted. They are an excellent basis for any type of decorative coating: ceramic tiles and mosaics, painting and self-adhesive films. The floor screed must be completed, and if it is provided for by the project, under the screed must be arranged underfloor heating. Well, to lay linoleum, lay tiles on the floor, or make parquet - you have to decide and do it yourself. As for utilities: heating, sewage and water systems must be installed in full. Only sanitary ware and faucets will be absent. The same is true with electric power distributions: from the walls only conclusions for chandeliers, sockets and switches will be visible. You will buy and mount all this at your own expense.   Also, telephone and television cables should be brought into the apartment. Radio in our time, few people are interested. Nobody is building houses like the Khrushchevs now. The improved layout of the apartments provides for spacious studio rooms.   If you need to zone such a room, or make two small ones from one large room, you can make partitions at your discretion. Original plasterboard partition Installation of entrance doors and windows with double-glazed windows is mandatory - interior doors do not apply here. The glazing of the loggia or balcony can also be attributed to the rough finish, but the developer, in this case, does not perform these works. This means that you will need to start finishing the apartment with this. Draft Finishing To the question: “What is a draft finish?” - we answered as detailed as possible. Now it is the turn to consider how, and in what sequence, it is being executed.   It is not necessary that you buy an apartment in a new building. Maybe you are building a house with your own hands, or you decide to make major repairs in the old apartment - then our instructions will help you. Preparatory work In case of repair, it will be possible to start plastering the walls only after preparatory work has been done: This includes the dismantling of electric and gas equipment (lamps, switches, stoves, water heater). This also applies to the cleaning of brick walls from old plaster. That is, the most time-consuming and dirty work is performed first.   When the stripping is completed, it is the turn of the electrical work. To do this, you must clearly understand: what kind of ceiling construction will be carried out; how many and which fixtures should be installed; where and what household appliances will be located. It is clear that this is necessary in order to correctly make the wiring for sockets and conclusions for the fixtures. If necessary, hidden wiring devices, gates are made on the surfaces of the supporting structures. This work is quite dusty, therefore, it is performed before starting the finishing work. It is worth saying that if you are not familiar with electricity, a specialist must instruct the electrical part of the repair. After all, there are also many nuances here - from the correct selection of the wire section to their quality connection.   Proper execution of wiring will save you from possible short circuits or fire. Windows and doors If it is necessary to replace window blocks, they are dismantled and new ones are installed immediately.   This can be done both before the start of preparatory work, and at the end of it: There is practically no risk of dirtying the windowsills or spoiling the plastic while decorating the walls - there is a protective film on the plastic elements of the windows, which can be removed after the repair is completed. And the glasses still have to be washed. With wooden windows a little more complicated, but for their protection there is a masking tape - they glue the wooden surface of the frames. The same thing with the doors. Rather, first you need to install only the door frames and cover them with masking tape.   Adhesive tape will protect their surface from penetration of mounting foam, as well as from gypsum plaster, which will be used to seal the slopes. And the panels are hung up after finishing. Door frame installation In repair, everything needs to be done logically. If, for example, you want to demolish an unnecessary partition, then this must be done before installing new interior doors.   Answers to the questions: "How to install the doors correctly, what are the slopes and how to get a perfectly even angle?" - you can get by reading the necessary literature and looking. It is possible that you yourself will not do this. Alignment Having finished the preparatory work, you can begin to level the surfaces.   The sequence of actions will depend on how you plan to decorate the ceiling.   If it will be painted or wallpapered, the alignment must begin with it. In the case of a false ceiling, its surface does not need a rough finish - you can take it for walls. Slopes The execution of rough walls begins with door and window slopes.   With window slopes it is easier, in recent years they have been made of plastic sandwich panels. This is much faster than removing corners with a gypsum mortar. Plastic window slope Plastic does not need to be painted, it does not fade in the sun and is easy to clean. That is why most people prefer this particular option.   The decorative corner that closes the joint between the wall and the panel can be glued last, when the finishing work is done. To finish the door slopes, plastic can be used only if the walls are completely finished with it. In other cases, the slopes must be made of gypsum mortar.   To do this, you need a template that allows you to make an even angle. Plastering the slope according to the pattern Walls The method of aligning the walls will depend on which room is being finished and what kind of wall decor material you plan to use.   If the entrance hall or kitchen is planned to be sheathed with plastic, or a lining board, then you do not need to level the walls. In living rooms, decorating walls is not customary.   So: There are two acceptable ways to make the walls even and smooth. The first and cheapest way is plastering.   Modern plaster mortars are sold in dry form, in bags of 25 kg. Mixing mortar with a construction mixer They contain all the necessary components, you just have to dilute it with water in the right ratio. These mixtures may have a gypsum or cementitious binder base. Cement-based mortars are used in rooms with high humidity and for outdoor use. The internal surfaces of walls and ceilings are mainly plastered with gypsum compositions.   Especially if painting will be done, because the gypsum is white. Roughing of the walls can also be done by covering them with sheets of drywall. They are mounted on a metal frame, the joints of the sheets are sealed with putty, polished, primed - and only then they must be further finished. Drywall joints sealing This decoration option is good for private houses, cottages, corner apartments of multi-storey buildings, the walls of which often freeze.. In the internal cavity of the frame, you can put a heater, as in the photo. When the walls are ready, consider that the dirtiest work is finished. Now you can do the ceiling.   And now it can not only be mounted, but also finished cleanly. Floor screed is done last. For this, there are also dry mixes, which, like plaster mortars, are simply diluted with water. They are also called "self-leveling." Only after a full set of screed strength does further decoration of the room begin. The more thoroughly and without haste the above work was completed, the better the result will be.   If you understand that you can’t do it on your own, turn to specialists, and just control the process yourself. http://otdelka-expert.ru Sections Paint Aluminum panels Plaster A rock Decking Additional items               pw-farmers.ru        2020 We know everything about facades. Repair and cleaning. Brick. Plaster. Paint. A rock. Design and decor Facade insulation Metal Cassettes Tree Glass facades Vinyl Design and decor Siding Brick Repair and cleaning Paint Aluminum panels Plaster