How old is Sergei Shoigu, Minister of Defense. Russian Defense Minister Shoigu: shaman, freemason and satanist. Shoigu in literature

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Why did Shoigu receive the Hero of Russia? Many have asked this question for a long time, ever since he became Minister of Defense. Sergei Kuzhegetovich, according to sociologists' research, is one of the most beloved ministers. Many wanted to see him, and not D. A. Medvedev, as president several years ago. However, the ex-Minister of Emergency Situations never set the goal of becoming the first person in the state. So, why did Shoigu receive the Hero of Russia? We will try to answer this question in this article.

Why did Shoigu receive the Hero of Russia?

S. K. Shoigu has many government and interstate awards. However, the Golden Star of the Hero of Russia plays a key place among them. Many missed this moment and don’t know when Shoigu became a Hero of Russia, much less know why exactly. Some people incorrectly think about the military operation in Syria, others think about the creation of the Ministry of Emergency Situations.

Indeed, Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu stood at the origins of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, literally from scratch, from various ministries and institutions, he created one of the best rescue departments in the world. This is proven by numerous operations both within the country and abroad.

However, this is not why he received the Hero star. So why did Shoigu receive the Hero of Russia? When did it happen?

He received the honorary title on September 20, 1999 for courage in the performance of his duty in eliminating the consequences associated with the destructive actions of bandits in the territory of the Chechen Republic, the Republic of Ingushetia and Dagestan.

Alternative point of view

Some believe that Shoigu earned the title of Hero of Russia earlier, even during the rise to the pinnacle of power of B. N. Yeltsin. During the troubled events of October 3-4, 1993, today's Minister of Defense could gather many armed people under his banner. It was they, according to some political scientists, who played a decisive role in the president’s victory against the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation. The president thanked him with the title of Hero of Russia. Be that as it may, it is difficult to overestimate the merits of Sergei Kuzhugetovich: this man has done a lot for the development of modern society. In addition to the Hero of Russia, he has many other awards.

Education

S.K. Shoigu has a higher education diploma from the Krasnoyarsk Polytechnic Institute. He even defended his dissertation on a topic related to the prevention of emergency situations.

Family

Wife - Irina, president of the Expo-EM company, which specializes in business tourism. The company's main clients are high-ranking officials from various departments, including the Ministry of Emergency Situations.

Father - Kuzhuget (1921-2010), worked all his life in Soviet party circles. He was secretary of the Tuvan regional committee of the CPSU. He retired as first deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Tuvan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

Mother - Alexandra (1921-2011), for a long time worked as the head of the planning department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic.

Let us list other awards of Sergei Shoigu.

State awards

In addition to the title of Hero of Russia, Shoigu was awarded the following state orders:

Order of Merit for the Fatherland, III degree - for services to strengthening civil defense, eliminating natural disasters and catastrophes. Received the order in 2005. 5 years later, in 2010, Shoigu received the same order, but of the second degree, for services to the Fatherland.
Order "For Personal Courage", Honor.

In addition to orders, Shoigu was awarded various state medals:

"Defender of Free Russia."
“In memory of the 1000th anniversary of Kazan”, etc.

Foreign awards

In addition to Russian state orders and medals, Shoigu was awarded foreign orders and medals:

Order "Danaker" and medal "Dank" from Kyrgyzstan.
“For mercy, salvation and help” - the highest award

In addition to them, S. Shoigu was awarded many intradepartmental and regional commemorative medals.

How Shoigu made a name for himself

Until 1991, few people knew the name Shoigu. It was then that he initiated the idea of the Russian Rescue Corps. Subsequently he headed it. During the coup d'etat, Shoigu supported B.N. Yeltsin. He was already an influential person, because by this time the corps headed by him had been reorganized into a more solid structure - the RSFSR State Committee for Emergency Situations. He had powerful civil defense forces, armed units, and equipment in his hands. In addition, well-being depended on his decision in the event of a military conflict between warring parties. For his support of B.N. Yeltsin, Shoigu was awarded the “Defender of Free Russia” medal. It was from this time that his authority only increased.

S. K. Shoigu chose the right tactics: he chose an unoccupied niche and created an entire industry. He constantly supported the current government and never declared his ambitions to become president of the Russian Federation. Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu is one of the few who throughout his life climb the career ladder on the political Olympus of Russia.

1977 - graduated from the Krasnoyarsk Polytechnic Institute with a degree in Civil Engineer.

Science degree

Candidate of Economic Sciences.

1996 - defended his dissertation on the topic “Organization of public administration in forecasting emergency situations in order to reduce socio-economic damage.”

Career

1977 - 1978 - master of the Promkhimstroy trust, Krasnoyarsk.

1978 - 1979 - foreman, section head of the Tuvinstroy trust, Kyzyl (capital of the Tuva Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic).

1979 - 1984 - senior foreman, chief engineer, head of the construction trust "Achinskaluminystroy", Achinsk.

1984 - 1985 - Deputy Manager of the Sayanaluminstroy Trust, Sayanogorsk.

1985 - 1986 - Manager of the Sayantsyazhstroy trust, Abakan.

1986 - 1988 - Manager of the Abakanvagonstroy trust, Abakan.

1988 - 1989 - Second Secretary of the Abakan Civil Committee of the CPSU, Abakan.

1989 - 1990 - inspector of the Krasnoyarsk regional committee of the CPSU, Krasnoyarsk.

1990 - 1991 - Deputy Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Architecture and Construction, Moscow.

1991 - Chairman of the Russian Rescue Corps, Moscow.

1991 - Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Emergency Situations, Moscow.

1991 - 1994 - Chairman of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief.

1992 - appointed deputy head of the provisional administration on the territory of North Ossetia and Ingushetia during the Ossetian-Ingush conflict.

1993 - 2003 - Chairman of the National Commission of the Russian Federation for the UN International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction.

1994: Minister of the Russian Federation for Emergency Situations

1994 - 2012 - Minister of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief.

1996 - curator of the election campaign of the President of the Russian Federation in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

Since 1996 - member of the Security Council of the Russian Federation.

2000 - headed the Unity party, which later, together with the Fatherland (Yuri Luzhkov) and All Russia (Mintimer Shaimiev) parties, was transformed into the United Russia party.

2000: Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation

January 10, 2000 - May 7, 2000 - Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.

Since November 2009 - President of the Russian Geographical Society.

Until June 30, 2011, he was Chairman of the Board of Directors of the federal network operator in the field of navigation activities NIS GLONASS.

2012: Governor of the Moscow region

April 5, 2012 - Shoigu's candidacy for the post of governor of the Moscow region was unanimously supported by the Moscow Regional Duma.

Conference call with Governor Sergei Shoigu

In July 2012, as governor of the Moscow region, Sergei Shoigu laid a capsule at the construction of the GAMMA scientific and production complex in the Dubna SEZ.

2012: Appointment as Minister of Defense

November 6, 2012 - appointed Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation instead of Anatoly Serdyukov, who was dismissed.

Putin appointed Sergei Shoigu as Minister of Defense

Ranks

General of the Army of the Civil Defense Forces of the Russian Federation.

1999 - Hero of the Russian Federation - for courage and heroism shown in the performance of military duty in extreme situations.

2000 - Honorary title “Honored Rescuer of the Russian Federation” - for services in preventing and eliminating the consequences of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters.

Academician of the Academy of Quality Problems of the Russian Federation, the International Academy of Sciences for Environmental Safety, as well as the Russian and International Engineering Academies.

Awards

Award and personalized weapons

9-mm Yarygin pistol.

December 29, 2008 - personalized combat short-barreled hand-held small arms - 9 mm pistol PYA (6P35) with 36 rounds of ammunition for it - for services to the state.

State awards of Russia

March 1993 - Medal “Defender of Free Russia”.

February 1994 - Order "For Personal Courage".

Medal "In memory of the 850th anniversary of Moscow."

2003 - Medal “In memory of the 300th anniversary of St. Petersburg.”

September 20, 1999 - Hero of the Russian Federation - for courage and heroism shown in the performance of military duty in extreme situations.

May 18, 2000 - Honorary title “Honored Rescuer of the Russian Federation” - for services in preventing and eliminating the consequences of accidents, catastrophes and natural disasters.

May 21, 2005 - Order of Merit for the Fatherland, III degree - for great contribution to strengthening civil defense and services in preventing and eliminating the consequences of natural disasters.

August 2005 - Medal “In memory of the 1000th anniversary of Kazan”.

2009 - Order of Honor - for services to the state and great contribution to improving the security system of the Russian Federation in the field of civil defense, protection of the population and territories from emergency situations.

December 28, 2010 - Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree - for services to the state and many years of conscientious work

Encouragements from the President and Government of Russia

1993 - Gratitude from the President of the Russian Federation.

July 18, 1996 - Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation - for active participation in the organization and conduct of the election campaign of the President of the Russian Federation in 1996.

February 22, 1999 - Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation - for his great contribution to strengthening the country's defense capability and in connection with the Day of Defenders of the Fatherland.

July 30, 1999 - Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation - for active participation in the implementation of the plan for the political settlement of the conflict between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and NATO and the provision of humanitarian assistance to the population of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

April 16, 2000 - Certificate of Honor from the Government of Russia - for services to the state and many years of impeccable work.

May 21, 2005 - Gratitude from the Government of Russia - for services in improving civil defense and personal contribution to protecting the population from the consequences of natural disasters, catastrophes and providing assistance to victims.

Awards from constituent entities of the Russian Federation

January 2003 - Medal "For Services to the Stavropol Territory."

2005 - Medal “Badge of Honor” (Republic of North Ossetia).

2005 - Honorary citizen of the Kemerovo region.

December 24, 2007 - Insignia “For services to the Moscow region.”

2007 - Order of Merit (Ingushetia).

2011 - Order of Merit for the Altai Territory, 1st degree - for providing practical assistance in the prevention and elimination of natural disasters.

Departmental awards

Three medals “For strengthening the military community” (Russian Ministry of Defense).

Medal “For diligence in performing engineering support tasks” (Russian Ministry of Defense).

Medal “200 years of the Ministry of Defense” (Russian Ministry of Defense).

Medal "200 years of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia" (Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia).

Honorary badge of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation “For merits in organizing elections” (April 9, 2008) - for active assistance and significant assistance in organizing and conducting election campaigns in the Russian Federation.

Foreign awards

May 21, 2002 - Order of "Danaker" (Kyrgyzstan) - for great contribution to strengthening friendship and cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Kyrgyz Republic.

January 22, 1997 - Medal "Dank" (Kyrgyzstan) - for contribution to the development and strengthening of cooperation between the Kyrgyz Republic and the Russian Federation and in connection with the 5th anniversary of the formation of the Commonwealth of Independent States.

Church awards

2003 - Order of St. Sava, 1st degree (Serbian Orthodox Church).

Public awards

March 18, 1993 - awarded the “Defender of Free Russia” medal for the courage shown in defending the constitutional system in the period 08.19-21.91.

February 28, 1994 - awarded the Order “For Personal Courage” for the successful completion of special tasks and the courage shown during this.

1997 - Laureate of the St. Andrew the First-Called Prize - for the brilliant solution in the shortest possible time to the task of forming an all-Russian “help and rescue” service, which has become a symbol of reliability and hope for millions of people.

1998 - Laureate of the Vladimir Vysotsky Prize “OWN ROAD” - for the search for original solutions, creative dedication and high professional level.

1999 - Laureate of the National Public Prize named after Peter the Great - for effective management and development of the national civil security system of Russia.

The cost of building Shoigu’s house on Rublevskoye Highway, by the most approximate standards, is estimated at 6-8 million dollars.

The medieval fortress of Por-Bazhyn in Tuva became a monument of federal significance thanks to the efforts of Sergei Shoigu.

He is a player of HC CSKA in the unique project CSKA - Spartak. Confrontation”, in which hockey veterans, famous politicians and young hockey players from CSKA and Spartak schools take part.

He is the President of the International Sports Federation of Firefighters and Rescuers.

In April 2012, he expressed his opinion on the advisability of moving the capital of Russia to Siberia.

On October 14, 2010, it was reported that the Federal Antimonopoly Service prohibited placing the name of the head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, Sergei Shoigu, on Viktor Petrik’s water filters. A specially created commission of the antimonopoly service recognized that the manufacturers of water filters OJSC Hercules and LLC Holding Golden Formula committed an act of unfair competition by using the Shoigu surname to promote their products. It was established that the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Shoigu did not give businessmen permission for such advertising. FAS also fined the Golden Formula company 200 thousand rubles for using the name of the filter “ZF Ministry of Emergency Situations (SHOIGU)”.

In literature

In Dmitry Glukhovsky’s book “Twilight” he appears under the name “Sergei Kochubeevich Shaibu”, “head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations”.

In Andrei Maksimushkin’s novel “White Revenge” he appears under the name Sergei Kozhutdinovich Boygu.

In the photo: On July 5, 2010, Shoigu became an official Masonic Knight of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and was awarded the “Knight’s War Cross for mercy, salvation and assistance.”

No, there is no mistake in the title. This is exactly what the real name, surname and patronymic of Sergei Shoigu, just appointed by Putin as Russian Defense Minister, sound like. He is also Sergei Rivlin (on his mother’s side).

The fact is that his father, a Tuvan cattle breeder, was called Shoigu, and his last name was Kozhuget. According to the official version, allegedly due to an oversight by the passport officer in 1971, Sergei had the wrong information entered in his passport: according to the law, his name should have been Sergei Shoyguvich Kozhuget.

In connection with the promotion of Shoigu as a candidate for the post of the main Russian “alpha dog” to replace the seriously ill Putin, experts on Russia are trying to figure out what this guy is like.

For more than 20 years of flickering on the Russian political scene, he was rumored to have been literally on the verge of taking the “position” of the dictator of Russia three times. An official Buddhist, in fact a Freemason and Satanist, a seeker of the so-called. “Shambhala”, a fan of the bloody white General Ungern, until recently the commander of a special service with tens of thousands of bayonets - Shoigu has once again approached the pinnacle of power.

Unsinkable like Chubais, Sergei Shoigu holds the absolute record of tenure among all Russian post-Soviet politicians of ministerial rank: he has led civil defense in all parts of the Russian government since 1991. About six months ago he was appointed leader of the Moscow region.

The version with the confusion of first and last names in Soviet times, when even commas were examined under a magnifying glass by the KGB, is, according to independent observers, very doubtful. For example, how would such a “mistake” be perceived - Dmitry Medvedevich Anatoliev or Vladimir Putinovich Vladimirov

Since childhood, Sergei Shoigu received the nickname “Shaitan” among his fellow countrymen - already at the age of 10 he became interested in Satanism and helped a Tuvan lama conduct secret rituals - from summoning evil spirits to funeral manipulations.

According to the official legend, “Kozhugetovich” began earning money at the age of 12 - as an archaeologist as part of an expedition at Leningrad University. He took Leningraders to abandoned Tuvan camps, to burial mounds, and in gratitude for this he received up to 1,500 rubles per season (in the late 1960s this was a lot of money).

His father, Kozhuget, also earned money through self-employment (in Soviet times!) - he had the largest scorcione plantation in the USSR, from the root of which he made healing potions that were distributed throughout the country

In those same years, Kozhuget Shoigu, with 2 years of education, became deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Tuvan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Evil tongues said that this was the gratitude of several elderly members of the Politburo for the “magic potions” that worked wonders with the secretion glands.

And in the 1990s, an illiterate cattle breeder suddenly became a writer. His stories written by unknown authors - “Time and People”, “The Black Vulture’s Feather. The true stories of an old-timer of Tuva about his small homeland”, “Tannu-Tyva: the land of lakes and blue rivers” were published in thousands of copies, annotations for them were written by famous authors. Here, for example, is who sat on the presidium of one of the presentations of Kozhuget’s books in Moscow:

“By the time the presentation itself began, guests filled the entire hall. Next to the hero of the occasion in the improvised presidium sat the Chairman of the Council of the Assembly of Peoples of Russia Ramazan Abdulatipov, First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma Lyubov Sliska, famous film director Nikita Mikhalkov, Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Assembly Council Chimit Dorzhu Ondar and, finally, the author’s son, Minister of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation Sergei Shoigu "

The mother of Sergei Kozhugetovich Shoigu (aka Sergei Shoigovich Kozhuget) is simply introduced: “Honored Worker of Agriculture Alexandra Yakovlevna.” And the last name is Shoigu.

Not a word is said about the maiden name. Although it is completely unclear why her Kozhugetovich children are ashamed of their mother’s maiden name: Rivlina Alexandra Yakovlevna.

The father of the Jewish “mamele” Seryozha Shoigu, Rivlin Yakov Vasilievich, was a member of the RSDLP since 1903, and in 1906 he joined the Mensheviks. He served 4 months in a tsarist prison for agitating the workers of the Putilov plant.

It is believed that in 1908 he “left politics.” In Soviet times, he, a dentist by profession, worked as a librarian. They claim that this is how he, as a “little man,” disguised himself from the GPU-NKVD. He died of natural causes in 1942. No one knows what he actually did during Soviet times.

How Sergei Shoigu’s mother met his father is also not really known. It is believed that she was assigned to Tuva, where she was fascinated by a talented cattle breeder.

Kozhugetovich got into the public eye thanks to a successful marriage and the acquaintance of his wife’s family’s parents with the future member of the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee, Shenin. It was he who dragged the descendant of a cattle breeder and a prominent Menshevik to Moscow. In case anyone has forgotten, CPSU member Sergei Shoigu began his career as deputy head of the RSFSR State Committee for Construction and Architecture. In general, a forced mason.

But in fact, in Moscow, Shoigu began his career as a militant - apparently, the genes passed on to him by his mother from Yakov Vasilyevich Rivlin had an effect. During the days of the State Emergency Committee, its fighters defended Yeltsin’s White House. By that time, Yeltsin appointed him head of the special service of the RSFSR - the so-called. "Ministry of Emergency Situations" (then it was called the "Russian Rescue Corps"). Yeltsin did not have an army, neither did the KGB or the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and the showcase of “rescuers” was the only opportunity then, in the first half of 1991, to create his own squad of semi-legal thugs.

In Tuva, in the city of Chadan, a street was named after Sergei Shoigu. In addition, the mountain peak “Sergei Shoigu” appeared in Tuva, the state farm “Flame of Revolution” was solemnly renamed into the State Unitary Enterprise “Balgazyn named after Sergei Shoigu”. Now in Tuva there is a campaign to rename the city of Chadan to Shoigugrad (Shoigu hoorai).

Among Russian national minorities, the name Shoigu means much more than Medvedev and even Putin. In Kozhugetovich, the national minorities each see their own. Among Eurasian Jews (they are headed by Mashkovich as part of the Euro-Asian Jewish Congress), he is seen as a potential builder of the Eurasian Kaganate (according to rumors, Shoigu finances this Jewish congress through “gray structures”).

Buddhists see him as a holy man, a candidate for the Russian equivalent of the Dalai Lama. Kozhugetovich masterfully knows how to anticipate the aspirations of various political movements and national groups.

Thus, monarchists, post-treots, Eurasians named after Dugin, Buddhists and shamanists like the image of Shoigu as an avatar of the bloody Baron Ungern:

Back in the 1970s, Kozhugetovich became a big fan of the outspoken Satanist baron Ungern. “Every evening, when we sat by the fire,” his childhood friends recalled, “Seryozha, putting down his guitar, began to talk about the life of Baron Ungern, a legendary figure in the places where he was born. He could talk for hours, and it was clear that he was completely obsessed with this character...”

Let us recall that Baron Roman Ungern von Sternberg is a mystic (actually a Satanist) and the bloody dictator of Mongolia since 1919. In 1921 he was captured and shot by the verdict of his communist rivals, the Siberian Revolutionary Tribunal.

To this day, in Tuva, which the Satanist Ungern flooded with blood, they remember the baron with horror and scare children with him.

In Tuva, local dissenters from tribes whose rights were lost after fleeing to this territory from China in the 1930s and 40s call Shoigu the reincarnation of Ungern.

Shoigu skillfully plays on these fears. In the Kremlin, which has been affected by the virus of shamanism since the time of Yeltsin, they willingly believe in all sorts of New Age fables. Rumor has it that it was Shoigu who got Yeltsin hooked on “psychoenergetics” in the mid-1990s.

Professor Georgy Stepanov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, one of the founders of Russian microsurgery, recalled how he “treated” Boris Yeltsin with a special psychotronic helmet. Stepanov told how in 1998 he went to Sochi to treat the president... with a bioenergy helmet of his own invention - a crown with metal rods. The professor needed it in order to transfer his bioenergy to the patient. And he allegedly perceived it by putting a helmet on his head.

Boris Nikolayevich spent the last 2 years of his presidency wearing this “bioenergy helmet.”

According to the memoirs of Yuri Malin, a former consultant to the Federal Security Service under Yeltsin (until 1992, a KGB employee), at the same time the first president was fueled by the energy of psychics.

“For several years I searched all over the country for psychics, testing their abilities. And in the end he selected the strongest - ten people. They remotely influenced Yeltsin - they “charged” him with energy, supported his weakened health, protected him from damage and the evil eye,” Malin said.

Even under Yeltsin, Shoigu began to create a special service that would be directly subordinate to the top of the country and that could be trusted - that is, it should not have been associated with the KGB and its later structures in the form of the FSK-FSB.

In the mid-1990s, Shoigu, according to rumors, brought in retired “Israeli” special services officers, who began to create secret “Leader” death squads under the auspices of the Ministry of Emergency Situations gang.

Officially, this “Leader” is called a “special risk rescue operations center.” In 1999, the State Duma even sent a request to the then director of the FSB, Vladimir Putin, to check “Leader” for the preparation of special forces at its bases near Moscow for the so-called “X” hour.

The deputies, in particular, were confused by the fact that one of the tasks of these death squads was “to protect the constitutional system of Russia.” That is, the “rescuers” for some reason were called upon to duplicate the functions of the FSB and the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Nobody really knows anything about this “Leader,” but they say that up to 1,500 professional militants are concentrated there.

They are provided with field support by tens of thousands of Emergencies Ministry soldiers. In general, this structure has the highest concentration of generals among all power structures in Russia. In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 11, 2004 No. 868, the number of the central apparatus of the Ministry of Emergency Situations alone is 1215 people, including 140 fire service personnel and 250 civil defense personnel. The same decree determined the number of territorial bodies at 26,900 people (19,500 military personnel).

In fact, this decree approved a unique ratio that has no precedent in world practice, when there are less than 160 military personnel per general. In the army, a company of 100 people is commanded by a captain. A battalion of 450 people is commanded by a lieutenant colonel, a brigade of 3,800 people is commanded by a colonel. The operational-tactical formation of 38,000 people is commanded by a major general. And in the Ministry of Emergency Situations, 19,500 soldiers are commanded by Army General Shoigu and 122 generals of lower ranks (9 colonel generals, 33 lieutenant generals, 76 major generals and 4 rear admirals).

If we compare this situation, for example, with the Russian army, then there are about 890 generals per 1 million military personnel. If we compare it with the American army, there are 879 generals for every 1 million 371 thousand military personnel. That is, for one general of the Ministry of Emergency Situations there are 159 military personnel, for one general of the Russian army - 1100, for one general of the American army - 1204.

In addition, the EMERCOM army has military aviation and armored units.

Since the mid-1990s, Shoigu began to be trained to become the dictator of Russia for the time of X. It was not General Lebed, but Sergei Shoigu who always appeared in the Kremlin as a candidate for the role of Pinochet.

According to rumors, in the fall of 1998, during the default, Yeltsin was ready to unconstitutionally transfer power to Shoigu. The second time the name of Shoigu as the dictator of Russia, according to rumors, surfaced in 2002-03, when the head of the presidential administration Alexander Voloshin and Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov wanted to carry out an unconstitutional coup and, as a result, replace Putin with Shoigu.

Finally, the name Shoigu seriously appeared in the fall of 2008 - spring of 2009, when he was supposed to replace President Dmitry Medvedev, who was incapable of government work (remember, then oil dropped to $36 per barrel, and the authorities were seriously planning to introduce State Emergency Committee-2).

And now the reserve dictator was in demand again. Shaman, freemason, satanist, black magic expert, tied to Putin with the blood of Polish President Kaczynski and 95 members of the Polish elite, Shoigu has resurfaced.

It is curious that one of the first “opposition” political scientists, Stanislav Belkovsky, literally a couple of hours after Shoigu’s appointment as head of the Russian Ministry of Defense, announced in an interview with the Dozhd TV channel that this is “the most optimal option for Russia.” He also openly indicated that Putin and Shoigu “have many reasons to trust each other,” clearly hinting at some secret affairs of theirs (and this could be the murder of Kaczynski).

Another interesting nuance. Sources of the Dozhd TV channel believe that Putin did not want to fire Serdyukov, but they did not listen to him. One of the main lobbyists for Shoigu’s appointment was Dmitry Rogozin, a hereditary Satanist, whose father Oleg Rogozin led secret special projects on occultism and parapsychology with the aim of their military use.

Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu(Tuv. Sergei Kuzhuget oglu Shoigu, born May 21, 1955, Chadan, Tuva Autonomous Okrug) - Russian military officer and statesman, Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation since November 6, 2012. Army General (2003). Hero of the Russian Federation (1999).

Chairman of the State Committee of the RSFSR and the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Relief (1991-1994), Minister of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Disaster Relief (1994-2012), Governor of the Moscow Region ( 2012).

Head of the interregional movement “Unity” (1999-2001), co-chairman of the United Russia party (2001-2002, together with Yu. M. Luzhkov and M. Sh. Shaimiev), member of the Supreme Council of “United Russia”.

President of the Russian Geographical Society (since 2009).

Sergei Shoigu was born on May 21, 1955 in the small town of Chadan, Tuva Autonomous Okrug, in the family of the editor of the regional newspaper Kuzhuget Sereevich Shoigu and livestock specialist Alexandra Yakovlevna Shoigu (nee Kudryavtseva).

Education

Sergei Shoigu studied at the Krasnoyarsk Polytechnic Institute from 1972 to 1977 and graduated with a degree in civil engineering.

In 1996, he defended his dissertation “Organization of public administration in forecasting emergency situations in order to reduce socio-economic damage” for the degree of Candidate of Economic Sciences.

Graduated from the Academy of Civil Defense of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia.

Career

1977-1978 - master of the Promkhimstroy trust, Krasnoyarsk
1978-1979 - foreman, site manager of the Tuvinstroy trust, Kyzyl
1979-1984 - senior foreman, chief engineer, head of the construction department SU-36 of the Achinskaluminstroy trust, Achinsk
1984-1985 - Deputy Manager of the Sayanaluminstroy Trust, Sayanogorsk
1985-1986 - Manager of the Sayantyazhstroy trust, Abakan
1986-1988 - Manager of the Abakanvagonstroy trust, Abakan
1988-1989 - Second Secretary of the Abakan Civil Committee of the CPSU, Abakan
1989-1990 - inspector of the Krasnoyarsk regional committee of the CPSU, Krasnoyarsk
1990-1991 - Deputy Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Architecture and Construction, Moscow
1991 - Chairman of the Russian Rescue Corps, Moscow
1991 - Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Emergency Situations, Moscow
1991-1994 - Chairman of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief
1992 - appointed deputy head of the temporary administration on the territory of North Ossetia and Ingushetia during the Ossetian-Ingush conflict
1993-2003 - Chairman of the National Commission of the Russian Federation for the UN International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction
1994-2012 - Minister of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief (At the same time, from January 10, 2000 to May 7, 2000 - Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation.)
1996 - curator of the election campaign of the President of the Russian Federation in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation
Since 1996 - Member of the Security Council of the Russian Federation
In 2000, he headed the Unity party, which later, together with the Fatherland (Yuri Luzhkov) and All Russia (Mintimer Shaimiev) parties, was transformed into the United Russia party.
Since October 15, 2003 - member of the Maritime Board under the Government of the Russian Federation
Since November 2009 - President of the Russian Geographical Society.
Until June 30, 2011, he was Chairman of the Board of Directors of the federal network operator in the field of navigation activities NIS GLONASS.
On April 4, 2012, he was proposed by United Russia for the post of governor of the Moscow region.
On April 5, 2012, Shoigu’s candidacy for the post of governor of the Moscow region was unanimously supported by the Moscow Regional Duma. He took office on May 11, 2012, after the term of office of the former governor Boris Gromov expired.
On November 6, 2012, he was appointed Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation instead of Anatoly Serdyukov, who was dismissed. According to the press secretary of the Prime Minister Natalya Timakova, Dmitry Medvedev recommended Shoigu for appointment as Minister of Defense.

On July 22, 2014, the Main Investigation Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine opened criminal proceedings against the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation Sergei Shoigu and Russian businessman Konstantin Malofeev on suspicion of creating paramilitary or armed formations not provided for by law (Article 260 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine).

Awards and titles

Military ranks

Reserve Lieutenant (1977)
Major General (26 April 1993)
Lieutenant General (5 May 1995)
Colonel General (December 8, 1998)
Army General (7 May 2003)

State awards of Russia

Hero of the Russian Federation - for courage and heroism shown in the performance of military duty in extreme situations(September 20, 1999)
Order of the Holy Apostle Andrew the First-Called with the image of swords (2014, date of award unknown, decree not officially published)
Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree (December 28, 2010) - for services to the state and many years of conscientious work
Order of Merit for the Fatherland, III degree (May 21, 2005) - for his great contribution to strengthening civil defense and services in preventing and eliminating the consequences of natural disasters
Order of Honor (2009) - for services to the state and great contribution to improving the security system of the Russian Federation in the field of civil defense, protection of the population and territories from emergency situations
Order "For Personal Courage" (February 1994)
Medal “Defender of Free Russia” (March 1993)
Medal "60 years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War"
Medal "In memory of the 850th anniversary of Moscow"
Medal “In memory of the 300th anniversary of St. Petersburg” (2003)
Honorary title “Honored Rescuer of the Russian Federation” (May 18, 2000) - for services in preventing and eliminating the consequences of accidents, disasters and natural disasters
Medal “In memory of the 1000th anniversary of Kazan” (August 2005)

Encouragements from the President and Government of Russia

Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation (1993)
Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation (July 17, 1996) - for active participation in the organization and conduct of the election campaign of the President of the Russian Federation in 1996
Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation (February 22, 1999) - for his great contribution to strengthening the country's defense capability and in connection with Defenders of the Fatherland Day
Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation (July 30, 1999) - for active participation in the implementation of the plan for a political settlement of the conflict between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and NATO and the provision of humanitarian assistance to the population of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
Certificate of Honor from the Government of the Russian Federation (April 16, 2000) - for services to the state and many years of impeccable work
Gratitude from the Government of Russia (May 21, 2005) - for services to improving civil defense and personal contribution to protecting the population from the consequences of natural disasters, catastrophes and providing assistance to victims

Award and personalized weapons

9 mm Yarygin pistol

Awards from constituent entities of the Russian Federation

Order "Buyan-Badyrgy" 1st degree (Tuva, 2012) - for special contribution to the socio-economic development of Tuva
Order of Merit for the Altai Territory, 1st degree (Altai Territory, 2011) - for providing practical assistance in the prevention and elimination of natural disasters
Order of Merit (Ingushetia, 2007)
Medal “For the Glory of Ossetia” (Republic of North Ossetia - Alania, 2005)
Medal "For Services to the Stavropol Territory" (January 2003)
Honorary citizen of the Kemerovo region (2005)
Insignia “For Services to the Moscow Region” (December 24, 2007)
Honorary Citizen of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (2001)
Honorary Crimean (2014)

Departmental awards

Three medals “For strengthening the military commonwealth” (Russian Ministry of Defense)
Medal "For diligence in performing engineering support tasks" (Russian Ministry of Defense)
Medal “200 years of the Ministry of Defense” (Russian Ministry of Defense)
Medal "200 years of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia" (Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia)
Honorary badge of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation “For merits in organizing elections” (April 9, 2008) - for active assistance and significant assistance in organizing and conducting election campaigns in the Russian Federation
Medal "For Impeccable Service" (EMERCOM of Russia)
Medal “Participant in the fight against the elements on the Amur” (Russian Ministry of Defense)
Medal "For the Return of Crimea"

Foreign awards

Order "Danaker" (Kyrgyzstan, May 21, 2002) - for his great contribution to strengthening friendship and cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Kyrgyz Republic
Medal "Dank" (Kyrgyzstan, January 22, 1997) - for contribution to the development and strengthening of cooperation between the Kyrgyz Republic and the Russian Federation and in connection with the 5th anniversary of the formation of the Commonwealth of Independent States
Grand Cross of the Order of Merit pro Merito Melitensi (Order of Malta, 5 July 2012) - for mercy, salvation and help.
Order of the Serbian Flag, 1st class (July 2012)

Church awards

Order of Saint Sava, 1st class (Serbian Orthodox Church, 2003)
Order of St. Sergius of Radonezh, 1st degree (July 18, 2014) - In consideration of the assistance provided to the Trinity-Sergius Lavra

Public awards

Laureate of the St. Andrew the First-Called Prize 1997 - for the brilliant solution in the shortest possible time to the task of forming an all-Russian “help and rescue” service, which has become a symbol of reliability and hope for millions of people
Laureate of the Vladimir Vysotsky Prize “OWN ROAD” in 1998 - for the search for original solutions, creative dedication and high professional level
Laureate of the National Public Prize named after Peter the Great 1999 - for the effective management and development of the national civil security system of Russia
Academician of the Academy of Quality Problems of the Russian Federation, the International Academy of Sciences for Environmental Safety, as well as the Russian and International Engineering Academies

Family

Father - Kuzhuget Sereevich Shoigu (1921-2010) (born Kuzhuget Shoigu Seree oglu), editor of a regional newspaper, later worked in party and Soviet bodies, was secretary of the Tuva regional committee of the CPSU and retired as first deputy chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Tuva Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. He also headed the Tuvan State Archives and worked for six years as editor of the newspaper “Shyn” (“Truth”) in the Tuvan language, wrote the stories “Time and People”, “The Feather of the Black Vulture” (2001), “Tannu-Tyva: Country of Lakes and Blue Rivers” (2004).

Mother - Alexandra Yakovlevna Shoigu, nee Kudryavtseva, (1924-2011), was born in the village of Yakovlevo near the city of Orel, from where the family moved to Ukraine shortly before the war - to the city of Kadievka, present-day Stakhanov, Lugansk region) - livestock specialist, honored agricultural worker economy of the Republic of Tuva, until 1979 - head of the planning department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic, repeatedly elected as a deputy of the Supreme Council of the Tuva Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

Wife - Irina Aleksandrovna Shoigu (nee Antipina), president of the Expo-EM company, which deals with business tourism (among the main clients is the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations).

Two daughters:

Yulia Sergeevna Shoigu (born in 1977) - Director of the Center for Emergency Psychological Assistance of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia (since 2002).
Ksenia Sergeevna Shoigu (born in 1991) - student.

The elder sister is Larisa Kuzhugetovna Shoigu, deputy of the State Duma of the 5th and 6th convocations from the United Russia party.

Younger sister - Irina Kuzhugetovna Zakharova (nee Shoigu; born 1960) - psychiatrist.

Son-in-law - Alexey Yuryevich Zakharov (born 1971), husband of daughter Yulia, prosecutor of the Moscow region.

Interesting Facts

Sergei Shoigu's father's name at birth was Shoigu Kuzhuget. As an adult, his last name and first name were swapped by the passport officer when processing the documents.
Shoigu holds the absolute record of tenure among all Russian post-Soviet politicians of ministerial rank: he headed the department for combating emergency situations in all parts of the Russian government from 1991 to 2012.
On April 10, 2005, while discussing the events of August 1991 in the program “School of Scandal” (issue 27), Sergei Shoigu said: “No, we won’t leave so easily.”
The minister’s income for 2011 amounted to 4.94 million rubles, his wife’s income was 78.07 million rubles.
The medieval fortress of Por-Bazhyn in Tuva became a monument of federal significance thanks to the efforts of Sergei Shoigu.
He is a player of HC CSKA in the unique project CSKA - Spartak. Confrontation”, in which hockey veterans, famous politicians and young hockey players from CSKA and Spartak schools take part.
He is the President of the International Sports Federation of Firefighters and Rescuers.
In February 2009, he proposed introducing criminal liability for denying the victory of the USSR in the Great Patriotic War.
In April 2012, he expressed his opinion on the advisability of moving the capital of Russia to Siberia.
On October 14, 2010, it was reported that the Federal Antimonopoly Service prohibited placing the name of the head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, Sergei Shoigu, on Viktor Petrik’s water filters. A specially created commission of the antimonopoly service recognized that the manufacturers of water filters OJSC Hercules and LLC Holding Golden Formula committed an act of unfair competition by using the Shoigu surname to promote their products. It was established that the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Shoigu did not give businessmen permission for such advertising. FAS also fined the Golden Formula company 200 thousand rubles for using the name of the filter “ZF Ministry of Emergency Situations (SHOIGU)”.
On April 26, 1993, the head of the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations, Sergei Shoigu, was awarded the rank of major general. The rank was assigned after the military rank of “senior reserve lieutenant” without observing the order of assignment of officer ranks.
On the night of October 3-4, 1993, at the request of Yegor Gaidar, he allocated 1,000 machine guns with ammunition from the civil defense system under his jurisdiction.
Alexey Kuzovkov, the son-in-law of the head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations Sergei Shoigu, in 2005 won the notorious “thieves” competition of the Moscow government to fill vacancies of state notaries. Subsequently, the competition was declared illegal by the decision of the Simonovsky District Court of Moscow.
At a speech before members of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation on March 3, 2010, he stated “You know, we will... What is business telling us? We will continue to rivet these “samovars” in the form of these fire extinguishers... You remember, “hit your head on the ground”, it says (first line)... And you protect us...”, while fire extinguishers that require a blow to be triggered do not have been produced and not used for a long time.
On August 5, 2010, S. Shoigu told reporters: “I already spoke once about tenders and competitions for extinguishing fires. This is where something needs to change, then non-governmental organizations will appear that will buy equipment, specially train personnel, participate in these competitions and win them,” while private organizations involved in fire extinguishing have existed for a long time and for extinguishing fires outside territories protected under treaties do not take money.
On December 12, 2012, Sergei Shoigu took over the editorial office of the Internet portal “Forum of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.”
In July 2013, Sergei Shoigu, being the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, paid an official visit to Sweden. During negotiations with his Swedish colleague Karin Enström, Shoigu noted:

Russian-Swedish military cooperation has a long history and very deep roots.

Toponymy

A street in the Piy-Khemsky district of the Republic of Tuva is named after Shoigu.

In literature

In Dmitry Glukhovsky’s book “Twilight” he appears under the name “Sergei Kochubeevich Shaibu”, “head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations”.
In Andrei Maksimushkin’s novel “White Revenge” he appears under the name Sergei Kozhutdinovich Boygu.
An employee of the Tuva State University, Aibek Soskal, wrote the epic “O Buga Tour Shoigu,” the prototype of which was the governor of the Moscow region, Sergei Shoigu, who formerly served as head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations. The text of the epic was published on the website of the International Tengri Research Foundation.

Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu - photo

On November 6, 2012, Army General Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu was appointed Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation instead of Anatoly Serdyukov, who was dismissed. Since 1996 - member of the Security Council of the Russian Federation. According to the press secretary of the Prime Minister Natalya Timakova, Dmitry Medvedev recommended Shoigu for appointment as Minister of Defense. Alexey Kuzovkov, the son-in-law of the head of the Ministry of Emergency Situations Sergei Shoigu, in 2005 won the notorious “thieves” competition of the Moscow government to fill vacancies of state notaries.

In 1990 he moved to a new place of work in Moscow. From 1990 to 1991 - Deputy Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Architecture and Construction.

From 1991 to 1994 - the first chairman of the new State Committee of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Disaster Relief. Mother - Alexandra Yakovlevna Shoigu, nee Kudryavtseva (1924-2011). The youngest daughter, Ksenia Shoigu (born 1991), is a student. Fund employees noted that the purchase of plots at the time of Ksenia Shoigu’s eighteenth birthday allowed her father to no longer indicate her in his own income statement.

In July 2013, Sergei Shoigu, being the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, paid an official visit to Sweden

When asked whether the former owner of the plot, Ksenia Shoigu, indicated in the register, is related to the daughter of the Minister of Defense or is her full namesake, he promised to answer in writing. Confrontation”, in which hockey veterans, famous politicians and young hockey players from CSKA and Spartak schools take part.

In March 2016, together with Sergei Lavrov, he presented the People's Football League of Russia, designed to unite fans of this sport from all over the country. When Kuzhuget Shoigu’s documents were processed as an adult, the passport officer mistakenly mixed up his first and last names. The medieval fortress of Por-Bazhyn in Tuva became a monument of federal significance thanks to the efforts of Sergei Shoigu. FAS also fined the Golden Formula company 200 thousand rubles for using the name of the filter “ZF Ministry of Emergency Situations (SHOIGU)”.

On April 26, 1993, the head of the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations, Sergei Shoigu, was awarded the rank of major general in the order of recertification.

On August 5, 2010, S. Shoigu told reporters: “I already spoke once about tenders and competitions for extinguishing fires. Mother - Alexandra Yakovlevna Shoigu (1924-2011), Honored Worker of Agriculture of the Republic of Tuva, until 1979 - head of the planning department of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic.

And Sergei Shoigu decided to go back to Krasnoyarsk

Sergei Shoigu has been a leader in the popularity ratings of politicians in modern Russia for many years and with stable regularity. Minister-record holder for tenure (from 1991 to 2012 he headed the Ministry of Emergency Situations). Journalists often ask Shoigu what is the reason for his longevity. Shoigu's nationality is Tuvan.

Daughter Yulia (born in 1977), candidate of psychological sciences, as of September 2008 - director of the Center for Emergency Psychological Assistance of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia (since 2002). She has a daughter Dasha and a son Kirill. Shoigu was a good student at school and graduated from the 10-year school in 1972. Afterwards he studied at the Polytechnic Institute of the city of Krasnoyarsk, from which he graduated in 1977 with a degree in civil engineering.

Shoigu's first metropolitan position was deputy chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Architecture and Construction. But at this time he was offered a new job - to head the Russian Rescue Corps, and Shoigu, dreaming of lively and active work, immediately agreed.

On December 12, 2012, Sergei Shoigu took over the editorial office of the Internet portal “Forum of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation”

By decree of the President of the Russian Federation of September 20, 1999, he was awarded the title of Hero of the Russian Federation for the courage and heroism shown in the performance of military duty in extreme situations. In 2012, he was awarded the highest award of the Order of Malta - the Knight's Military Cross for mercy, salvation and assistance. Sergei Shoigu is a laureate of many public awards. Sergei Shoigu is an Honorary Citizen of the city of Krasnoyarsk (2000), the Republic of Yakutia (2001) and the Kemerovo region (2005).

In April 2012, he expressed his opinion on the advisability of moving the capital of Russia to Siberia. Translated from the Komi language, the surname “Shoigu” means a pit of corpses. On the night of October 3-4, 1993, at the request of Yegor Gaidar, he allocated 1000 machine guns with ammunition from the civil defense system under his jurisdiction.

In addition, in 1977, Sergei Shoigu was awarded the military rank of reserve lieutenant. In 1993-2003, Shoigu was the chairman of the National Commission of the Russian Federation for the UN International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction.

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